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Why
Form a Hong Kong Company ?
These are some of the advantages of trading with a
Hong Kong limited company :
A limited company is a corporation
,i.e. a separate legal person distinct from the members, whereas a partnership
is merely the aggregate of the partners and a sole proprietor is the same
legal person in business and personal life
The result is :-
- the debts and contracts of a limited company are
those of the company itself and not those of the members, whereas in
the case of a partnership every partner is jointly and severally liable
with the other partners for all the firm debts and obligations incurred
while he is a partner.
- A limited company exists until it is wound up.
It is not affected by dealth, bankruptcy, mental disorder or retirement
of any of its members.
- The property of a limited company belongs to and
is vested in the company. It is not affected by change of ownership
of shares in the company. In a partnership the property belongs to the
partners and is vested in them. This means that there are changes of
ownership of, and in the formal title to, the firm¡¦s property from time
to time on the death or retirement of a partner or trustee. In a company,
transfer of shares does not affect the title of the company¡¦s assets.
- Subject to any restrictions in the articles, shares
in the company may be transferred easily or mortgaged without the consent
of the other shareholders.
- Limited liability for the shareholders. Liability
in the case of a company limited by shares is limited to the amount
unpaid on the shares held.
- Management of the company can be separate from
ownership and therefore provides continuity after shareholder changes.
- The taxation of companies is often more ¡¥flexible¡¦
than other types of organisations. The scope of deduction for expenses
is wider than that for a sole proprietor or partnership.
- A limited company is comparatively easier than
a proprietor or partnership to raise capital to finance its operations.
And the disadvantages¡K¡K
- More formalities to be observed and therefore more
publicity, e.g. filing of articles of association, keeping company registrar
up to date with changes, filing of annual return.
- A limited company must keep accounting records
and must appoint an auditor who must be a member of the Hong Kong Society
of Accountants and hold a practising certificate. The tax authorities
require audited accounts to be filed with the tax return.
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